Histoire et didactique des sciences
History of Science, Technology & Medicine; Science Education
AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
66 Bvd Carl-Vogt
CH -1211 Geneva 4
Switzerland
Bruno J. Strasser
Research // Career // Publications // Media
Professor, Section of biology & IUFE, AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
Affiliate Professor, Yale AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
Tel +41 22 379 0712
Personal
Current group members
Véronique Stenger
Yuhann Guffroy
Eloïse Richard
Lucas Muller (affiliate)
David Roberston (affiliate)
Kostas Kampourakis
Séverine Perron
Annabelle Wilson
Olivier Sutter
Research
Bruno J. Strasser’s research focuses on the history of science, medicine and society. His last book, co-authored with Thomas Schlich, (Yale AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press, 2025) offers the first history of the respiratory mask from the 17th century to the present). Previously, he published (AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Chicago Press, 2019) exploring the history of data collecting in the 20th century. His first book, La fabrique d’une nouvelle science: La biologie moléculaire à l’âge atomique, 1945-1964 (Olschki, 2006) examined the emergence of molecular biology as new scientific discipline and professional identity in the Atomic age. It received the Henry-E. Sigerist prize 2006.
He has published on the history of public participation in science, international scientific cooperation during the Cold War, the interactions between experimental science and clinical medicine, the transformations of the pharmaceutical industry, the development of scientific instrumentation, the role of collective memory, and the relationships between science and society. In 2014, he co-founded and developed an outreach lab, the .
Career (top)
- Full professor, AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
- Assistant professor, Yale AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
- Visiting professor, AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Manchester
- Visiting professor, AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Barcelona
- Visiting fellow, Princeton AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ
- Senior lecturer, AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Lausanne
- Research fellow, Max Planck Institut für Wissenschaftsgeschichte, Berlin
- Research fellow, Ecole Normale Supérieure, Paris
- PhD AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ and AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Paris 7 (2002)
Publications (top)
BOOKS AND EDITED VOLUMES
- Strasser BJ and Schlich T (2025) The Mask: A History of Breathing Bad Air, New Haven: Yale AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press ().
- Strasser BJ (2019) Collecting Experiments: Making Big Data Biology, Chicago: AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Chicago Press ()
- Strasser BJ and Haklay M (2018), Citizen Science: Expertise, Democracy, and Public Participation (Document SSC 1/2018), Berne: SSC ()
- Strasser BJ and Edwards P (2015) Open Access: Publishing, Commerce, and the Scientific Ethos (Document SSIC 9/2015), Berne: CSSI ()
- Strasser BJ (2014) Biomedicine: Meanings, assumptions, and possible futures (Document SSIC 6/2013), Berne: CSST ()
- Strasser BJ (2006) La fabrique d’une nouvelle science, La biologie moléculaire à l’âge atomique, 1945-1964, Florence: Olschki. Awarded the Henry-E. Sigerist Prize 2006. ()
- Strasser BJ and Bürgi M, Eds. (2005). Science, Industry and the State in the XXth Century, special issue of the Revue Suisse d’Histoire, 55(1) ()
- Strasser BJ and Chadarevian S, Eds. (2002). Molecular Biology in Post-War Europe, special issue of Studies in the History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 33(3)
PAPERS (SELECTION)
- Strasser BJ, Tancoigne E, Baudry J, Piguet S, Spiers H, Luis-Fernandez Marquez J, Kasparian J, Grey F, Anderson D, Lintott C (2023), "Quantifying online citizen science: Dynamics and demographics of public participation in science," PLoS One, 18(11):e0293289 ()
- Schlich T and Strasser BJ (2022), “Making the Medical Mask: Surgery, Bacteriology, and the Control of Infection (1870s-1920s).” Medical History, 66(2): 116–134 ()
- Strasser BJ (2022), “The Shapes of Dissent: Masculinities, Protest, and Nuclear Expertise.” Engaging Science, Technology, and Society, 8(1) ()
- Moore K, and Strasser BJ (2022), “Science & Dissent: Alternative Temporalities, Geographies, Epistemologies.” Engaging Science, Technology, and Society, 8(1) ()
- Baudry J, Tancoigne É, & Strasser BJ (2022), "Turning crowds into communities: The collectives of online citizen science." Social Studies of Science, 52(3), 399-424 ()
- Macq H, Tancoigne É & Strasser BJ (2020), "From Deliberation to Production: Public Participation in Science and Technology Policies of the European Commission (1998–2019)." Minerva 58, 489–512 ()
- Strasser BJ, Baudry J, Mahr D, Sanchez G & Tancoigne E (2019), “‘Citizen Science’? Rethinking Science and Public Participation”, Science & Technology Studies, 32(2), 52-76 ()
- Strasser BJ, (2018) “Collecting Dreams in the Molecular Sciences: Margaret Dayhoff and The Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure”, In: Oren Harman & Michael Dietrich (eds), Dreamers, Visionaries, and Revolutionaries in the Life Sciences, Chicago: Chicago AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press, 128-142
- Strasser BJ and Edwards P (2017),“Big Data is the Answer… But What is the Question?”, Osiris 32(1), 328-345 ()
- Strasser BJ and Mahr D, (2017), “Experiential Knowledge, Public Participation, and the Challenge to the Authority of Science in the 1970s”, Harvard Law Bill of Health, ()
- Strasser BJ, (2017), “The “Data-Deluge”: Turning Private Data into Public Archives”, In: Lorraine Daston (ed), Science in the Archives, Pasts, Presents, Futures, Chicago: Chicago AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press, 185-202
- Kampourakis, K., Silveira, P. & Strasser, BJ, (2016), “How Do Preservice Biology Teachers Explain the Origin of Biological Traits?: A Philosophical Analysis”, Science Education, 100(6), 1124-1149
- Strasser BJ, (2015), “Myth 22: That Linus Pauling’s Discovery of the Molecular Basis of Sickle Cell Anemia Revolutionized Medical Practice”, In: Kostas Kampourakis and Ronald L. Numbers (eds), Newton’s Apple and Other Historical Myths About Science, Boston: Harvard AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press, 178-185
- Kampourakis, K and Strasser, BJ (2014), "The Evolutionist, the Creationist, and the ‘Unsure’: Picking-Up the Wrong Fight?", International Journal of Science Education, Part B: Communication and Public Engagement, 5(3), 271-275
- Kampourakis, K, Reydon, TAC, Patrinos, GP and Strasser, BJ (2014), “Genetics and Society- Educating Scientifically Literate Citizens”, Science & Education, 23(2), 251-258
- Strasser, BJ (2012) “Practices, Styles, and Narratives: Collecting in the History of the Life Sciences », Osiris, 27(1), 303-340 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2012) “Data-driven sciences: From wonder cabinets to electronic databases”, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 43, 85-87
- Strasser, BJ and de Chadarevian, S (2011), « The Comparative and the Exemplary: Revisiting the History of Molecular Biology » , History of Science, xlix, 317-336
- Strasser, BJ (2011), « The Experimenter’s Museum: GenBank, Natural History, and the Moral Economies of Biomedicine, 1979-1982″, Isis, 102, 60-96 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2010), “Collecting, Comparing, and Computing Sequences: The Making of Margaret O. Dayhoff’s Atlas of Protein Sequences and Structure, 1954-1965”, Journal of the History of Biology, 43, 623-660 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2010), “Laboratories, Museums, and the Comparative Perspective: Alan A. Boyden’s Serological Taxonomy, 1925-1962”, Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences, 40(2), 149-182 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2009), “The Co-Production of Neutral Science and Neutral State in Cold War Europe: Switzerland and International Scientific Cooperation, 1951–1969”, Osiris, 24, 165-187 ()
- Joye-Cagnard, F. and Strasser BJ (2009), “Energie atomique, guerre froide et neutralité: La Suisse et le plan ‘Atomes pour la Paix’, 1945–1957”, Traverses, 2, 37-53 ()
- Bürgi, M. and Strasser, BJ (2009), “Pharma in Transition – New Approaches to Drug Development at F. Hoffmann-La Roche & Co., 1960–1980”. In: Perspectives on 20th-Century Pharmaceuticals, edited by V. Quirke and J. Slinn, Oxford: Peter Lang, 391-432 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2008). “GenBank: Natural History in the 21st Century?” Science 322: 537-538 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2008). “Magic Bullets and Wonder Pills: Making Drugs and Diseases in the Twentieth Century”, Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences 38 (2), 303-12 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2007) “Collectionner ou expérimenter ? Les bases de données bioinformatiques, un nouveau lieu de production du savoir”, In: Les lieux de savoir, edited by C. Jacob, Paris: Albin Michel, 681-703
- Strasser, BJ (2006), “A World in One Dimension: Linus Pauling, Francis Crick and the Central Dogma of Molecular Biology”, History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 28, 491-512 ()
- Strasser, BJ (2006), “UNESCO and the Life Sciences: International Scientific Cooperation During the Cold War”. In: Sixty Years of Science at UNESCO 1945-2005, edited by P. Petitjean. Paris: UNESCO, 60-65
- Strasser, BJ (2006) “Collecting and Experimenting: The moral economies of biological research, 1960s-1980s.”, Preprints of the Max-Planck Institute for the History of Science, 310
- Strasser, BJ et Joye, F (2005) “L’atome, l’espace et les molécules : La coopération scientifique internationale comme nouvel outil de la diplomatie helvétique (1951-1969)”. Relations Internationales, 121, 59-72 ()
- Strasser, BJ et Joye, F (2005) “Une science « neutre » dans la Guerre froide ? La Suisse et la coopération scientifique européenne (1951-1969)”. Revue Suisse d’Histoire, 55(1), 95-112 ()
- Strasser BJ and Bürgi M, (2005). “L’histoire des sciences, une histoire à part entière ?” Revue Suisse d’Histoire, 55(1), 3-16 ()
- Strasser BJ and Dubochet J (2005), “Orbituary: Eduard Kellenberger (1920-2004)”, Nature, 433, 817
- Strasser BJ (2004) “Microscopy : from Abbe to the scanning electron microscope.”, Storia della scienza, edited by S. Petrucciolo, Rome, Instituto della Encoclopedia Italiana, 8, 753-758
- Strasser BJ (2003) “Who cares about the double helix ?”, Nature, 422, 803-804
- Strasser BJ (2003) “The transformation of biological sciences in post-war Europe: EMBO and the early days of European molecular biology research”, EMBO Reports, 4(6), 540-543
- Strasser BJ (2002) “Institutionalizing Molecular Biology in Post-War Europe: A Comparative Study”, Studies in the History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 33, 533-564 ()
- de Chadarevian S et Strasser BJ (2002). “Molecular Biology in Post-War Europe: Towards a ‘Glocal’ Picture” Studies in the History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences, 33, 361-365
- Strasser BJ (2002) ”Linus Pauling’s ‘Molecular Diseases’, Between History and Memory”, Amercian Journal of Medical Genetics, 115, 83-93
- Strasser BJ (2002) “Microscopes électroniques, totems de laboratoires et réseaux transnationaux: L’émergence de la biologie moléculaire à Genève (1945-1960)”, Revue d’Histoire des Sciences, 55(1), 5-53
- Strasser BJ (1999) “‘Sickle Cell Anemia, a Molecular Disease’”, Science, 286, 1488-1490
BOOK REVIEWS (SELECTION)
- Strasser BJ (2016) “Review of: Rasmussen, N, Gene Jockeys: Life Science and the Rise of the Biotech Enterprise, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ Press, 2014, Bulletin of the History of Medicine 90(1), 85-86
- Strasser BJ (2010) “Review of: Lynch, M., Cole, S.A., Mc-Nally, R., Jordan, K., 2008, Truth Machine: The Contentious History of DNA Fingerprinting. Chicago: AV¶ÌÊÓÆµ of Chicago Press, 2008, Isis 101(1), 260-261
- Strasser BJ (2007) “Review of: Doel R.E., Söderqvist T., 2006, The Historiography of Science, Technology, and Medicine : Writing Recent Science, New York: Routledge”, Isis 98(4), 867-868 ()
- Strasser BJ (2007), “How Alternative is Alternative Medicine?”, Nature Medicine, 13(7), 775
- Strasser BJ (2004) “A Scientific Entrepreneur: Review of Berg, P. and Singer, M. (2003) George Beadle: An Uncommon Farmer. The Emergence of Genetics in the 20th Century », American Scientist, 92, 176-178
- Strasser BJ (2003) “Review of : Holmes, F. L. (2001). Meselson, Stahl, and the Replication of DNA”, Isis, 94(3), 558-560
- Strasser BJ (2003) “Review of : Summers, W. C. (1999), Félix d’Hérelle and the Origins of Molecular Biology”, Journal of the History of Biology, 33, 191-194
- Strasser BJ (1999) “Review of : Molecularizing Biology and Medicine, New Practices and Alliances, 1910s to 1970s”, History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences, 21 (1), 120-121
- Strasser BJ (1999) “Review of : Friedberg, E. C. (1997), Correcting the Blueprint of Life, History and Philosophy of the Life Science, 21(1): 397-399
- Strasser BJ (1999) “Molecular Biology, Macroscopic History”, BioScience, 49(11), 929-931
- Strasser BJ (1999) “DNA: A Story of a Thousand Heroes”, BioScience, 49(3), 241-243
Media (top)
- Swiss Radio and Television ()